Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to establish the role of performance appraisal in enhancing employee performance in Maasai Mara University. This was guided by the following objectives: to determine the attitude of employees towards performance appraisal; to explore various methods used in performance appraisal of employees in an organization; to determine the merits and demerits of performance appraisal as an evaluation method and to determine the extent to which performance appraisal enhances performance of employees. The research instruments used were questionnaires and interview schedules. Target population was all managers and employees of Maasai Mara University. The sample size was 50 respondents who were selected from both managers and employees of MMU. The data was analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively and presented by use of charts and bar graphs. The study findings showed that performance appraisal leads to increased performance in an organization and also enables employees to know their strength and weakness at work. Finally, the study findings showed that performance appraisal helps to reduce industrial disputes, increase the efficiency and effectiveness at work and makes it easy to introduce change. The study recommended that promotion and salary increment should be applied by the organization as reward for hardworking employees, training and seminars should be used to equip employees with more new skills and knowledge and number of directors should be increased to provide enough guidelines at work.