Abstract:
This study sought to find out how some cultural practices impact on social development among the
Maasai. Both quantitative and qualitative research design were employed. Purposive sampling
technique was used to sample 81 key respondents. Questionnaires with both open and closed
questions were used to collect information from the respondents. In addition 24 key informants were
interviewed and 4 focus Group discussions were held. Female genital mutilation, polygamy, early
and forced marriages were the cultural practices that were identified by the respondents to be most
prevalent among the Maasai people in Narok County. Effects of these practices included increase in
poverty, low education levels and abuse of women. The study recommends the need to improve the
economic conditions of women and young girls; sensitization campaign on the cultural practices
that are anti-development; and promotion of the girl child education.
